Joe Biden on collision course with unions over effort to block rail strike – live

Biden at loggerheads with unions over push to stop rail strike

Joe Biden has urged the US Congress to intervene to prevent the rail strike that is looming across America and could bring passenger and freight trains screeching to a halt as early as next week.

The US president warns that a rail strike will put more than three quarters of a million Americans out of work very quickly – and one expert analysis estimates it would cost the economy $1bn in the first week.

But asking Congress to force through a tentative agreement reached in September that’s supported by some – but very much not by all – the rail unions involved puts him at loggerheads with organized labor in the US.

That goes sharply against his track record as a vociferous supporter of unions through thick and thin over decades and a reputation as perhaps the most pro-labor president in US history.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi will support action from Congress, to avert strikes from December 9, while House majority leader Chuck Schumer has not placed his cards down yet. Labor secretary Marty Walsh helped mediate negotiations between rail companies and unions earlier in the fall. Four key unions refused to sign up.

Will Vermont’s socialist and independent US Senator Bernie Sanders, who caucuses with the Democrats, support a government-imposed resolution?

At this critical moment for our economy, in the holiday season, we cannot hurl the U.S. into a devastating rail freight shutdown.

Congress should get this bill to my desk as soon as possible so we can avoid disruption.

— President Biden (@POTUS) November 29, 2022

Key events

Joan E Greve

Progressives in Georgia are leaving nothing to chance with just one week to go before polls close in the state’s Senate runoff election.

A coalition of progressive groups has launched a massive canvassing effort for the Democratic party since election day, when neither Democrat Raphael Warnock nor Republican Herschel Walker were able to win enough support to avoid a runoff.

Leaders of the coalition, known as Georgia Organizers for Active Transformation, said on a Monday press call that they now have 2,500 canvassers knocking on 200,000 doors a day.

In total, the canvassers have knocked on more than 2.5 million doors since the Thursday after election day, which was three weeks ago.

Progressives’ work already appears to be paying dividends. More than 150,000 Georgians cast their ballots over the weekend, as early voting got underway, and there was record turnout on Monday, the first day of statewide early voting.

According to the progressive group Progress Georgia, African Americans and women are currently outpacing their high turnout levels in the 2020 general election.

Given that those constituencies lean toward Democrats, the early voting data could provide some reassurance to the camp of Warnock as he defends the seat he has only held since 2021.

“Georgia voters know exactly what’s going on,” said Hillary Holley, a coalition leader and the executive director of Care in Action. “They know what the stakes are, and they want Warnock to remain representing them for six additional years.”

Senator Raphael Warnock in Decatur, Georgia, at the weekend.
Senator Raphael Warnock in Decatur, Georgia, at the weekend. Photograph: Justin Kase Photography/REX/Shutterstock

Record early voting in Georgia Senate seat runoff

The number of people casting their ballots during early voting in the run-off election for one of Georgia’s seats in the US Senate is already on its way to half a million since the process got under way at the weekend.

Monday saw a record turnout, with reports varying from more than 250,000 voters to in excess of 300,000 people voting on the first day of state-wide early operation of the polls (some counties began earlier).

Incumbent Democrat Raphael Warnock and his Republican challenger Herschel Walker are neck-and-neck ahead of the election on 6 December.

Deputy secretary of state Gabriel Sterling said it was the largest in-person early voting day in Georgia history.

Just…WOW! GA voters, facilitated through the hard work of county election & poll workers, have shattered the old Early Vote turnout, with 300,438 Georgians casting their votes today. They blew up the old record of 233k votes in a day. Way to go voters & election workers. #gapol pic.twitter.com/rYbmpjAs43

— Gabriel Sterling (@GabrielSterling) November 29, 2022

Neither candidate got above the 50% threshold in the midterm elections earlier this month and under Georgia rules the fierce race went to a runoff.

A quick pool report from Washington: President Joe Biden and Vice-President Kamala Harris have been meeting with congressional leaders in the Roosevelt Room at the White House, moments ago.

The president made brief remarks but did not take shouted questions from the pool, your pooler notes.

I asked for top leaders in Congress to come in and talk about what we’re going to do between now and Christmas. There’s a lot to do, including resolving the train strike,” Biden said.

He also mentioned funding the federal government, the ongoing coronavirus response and the war in Ukraine.

And we’re going to find other areas of common ground,” the president added.

Pate-spotters may or may not be able to identify all the people in the room from this pic tweeted by pooler. Chuck Schumer next to Veep, surely? At right, the inscrutable Nancy Pelosi and Mitch McConnell.

US and Nato allies pledge continued support for Ukraine

Nato foreign ministers today pledged to step up support to Ukraine and help repair its energy infrastructure amid a wave of Russian attacks that have repeatedly knocked out power supplies and heating for millions of Ukrainians, Reuters reports.

Russia’s aggression, including its persistent and unconscionable attacks on Ukrainian civilian and energy infrastructure, is depriving millions of Ukrainians of basic human services,” the foreign ministers said in a statement after a first day of talks in Bucharest, Romania.

They condemned what they called Russia’s cruelty against Ukraine’s civilians and promised to assist the country as it repairs its energy infrastructure.

We will continue and further step up political and practical support to Ukraine as it continues to defend its sovereignty and territorial integrity…and will maintain our support for as long as necessary,” the statement noted.

Foreign ministers also confirmed a 2008 Nato summit decision that Ukraine will eventually become a member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization defense alliance.

Since then, however, leaders have not taken any concrete steps such as giving Kyiv a membership action plan that would lay out a timetable for bringing the country closer to Nato.

A woman is looking at her mobile phone during the NATO Foreign Ministers Meeting held at Parliament Palace in Bucharest, Romania, 29 November 2022.
A woman is looking at her mobile phone during the Nato foreign ministers meeting held at Parliament Palace in Bucharest, Romania, on Tuesday. Photograph: Robert Ghement/EPA

Meanwhile, much as we would hate to lose any eyeballs from the US politics blog, we must point out two other Guardian staples that readers may wish to follow or toggle between.

For updates on the war, our global Ukraine live blog is here.

The Ukrainian flag flatters at half mast near the Ukrainian Motherland monument in Kyiv, Ukraine, Tuesday, Nov. 29, 2022.
The Ukrainian flag flatters at half mast near the Ukrainian Motherland monument in Kyiv, Ukraine, on Tuesday. Photograph: Bernat Armangué/AP

And it has not escaped our attention that at 2pm ET today, the US is playing Iran in the soccer World Cup in Qatar, amid diplomatic hoo-ha. That match will be liveblogged whistle by whistle by our sports team closer to kick-off. Read about the build-up in the general competition blog here.

Talking up labor unions as a senator or a candidate or when you’re president and opening a factory is one thing but facing a national rail strike as the festive seasons looms is quite another – especially for Joe Biden.

Here’s some interesting perspective directly from Politico. The outlet writes in this morning’s, Politico Playbook dispatch from the front lines in Washington:

In 1992, two days into a crippling railroad strike, then-Senator Joe Biden came to the Senate floor and decried the lopsided nature of federal labor laws dealing with the rail industry – laws, he argued, that essentially allowed corporations, regulators and, ultimately, Congress to run roughshod over workers.

“We need to restore a measure of balance to these negotiations,” he said, before voting with just five other senators against halting the strike.

Thirty years later, as president, Biden is turning to those very same laws to prevent another strike and impose a tentative contract agreement that his administration brokered but multiple rail unions voted to reject.

As a proud pro-labor president, I am reluctant to override the ratification procedures and the views of those who voted against the agreement,” the president said in a statement. “But in this case – where the economic impact of a shutdown would hurt millions of other working people and families – I believe Congress must use its powers to adopt this deal.”

Translation: It’s a lot easier to be “Union Joe” as one senator among 100 than it is as president of the United States – especially during holiday shopping season and a persistent bout of inflation.

People familiar with the process told us last night that Biden and his advisers determined that the risk to the economy was just too great. A strike would disrupt supply chains – including such critical goods as motor fuels and water treatment chemicals – and could ultimately cost the U.S. economy $1 billion within a week, according to analysis from the Anderson Economic Group …

… Until Monday, administration officials remained engaged in resolving the dispute. But Biden [he was advised by Cabinet folks that] there is no path to resolve the dispute at the bargaining table and recommended he ask Congress to impose the September deal …

… One former [unnamed] labor department official told Politico:

There is a sentiment among some railroad workers that they thought the president was going to absolutely battle all the way to the end to get them exactly what they wanted. He’s going to have some unhappy people. I think there’s going to be some grumbling in the labor movement.”

The former official was hopeful that Biden’s pro-union history couldn’t and wouldn’t be overshadowed by this one decision. That remains to be seen.

Freight train cars sit in a Norfolk Southern rail yard on Sept. 14, 2022, in Atlanta. Businesses are increasingly worried about the renewed threat of a railroad strike after two unions rejected their deals, and they want the White House and Congress to be ready to intervene.
Freight train cars sit in a Norfolk Southern rail yard on 14 September in Atlanta. Businesses are increasingly worried about the renewed threat of a railroad strike after two unions rejected their deals, and they want the White House and Congress to be ready to intervene. Photograph: Danny Karnik/AP

Workers in four unions, including the largest, have rejected the tentative rail industry deal, while workers in eight unions have approved it, Reuters’ reporting continues.

Labor Secretary Marty Walsh, Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg and Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack have been involved in discussions with the rail industry, unions and agriculture industry stakeholders.

File photo: U.S. Labor Secretary Marty Walsh (L) speaks as Vice President Kamala Harris, Transport Secretary Pete Buttigieg and Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement Cedric Richmond look on at the first meeting of the White House Task Force on Worker Organizing and Empowerment in Washington in May 2021.
File photo: U.S. Labor Secretary Marty Walsh (L) speaks as Vice President Kamala Harris, Transport Secretary Pete Buttigieg and Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement Cedric Richmond look on at the first meeting of the White House Task Force on Worker Organizing and Empowerment in Washington in May 2021. Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters

Senator Roger Wicker, the top Republican on the commerce committee, praised Biden’s call to Congress to act and said no one side was fully happy with the compromise contract deal “but the responsible thing to do is avoid the strike.”

The Association of American Railroads said “congressional action to prevent a work stoppage in this manner is appropriate … No one benefits from a rail work stoppage – not our customers, not rail employees and not the American economy.”

In a letter yesterday, the US Chamber of Commerce, National Association of Manufacturers, National Retail Federation, American Petroleum Institute, National Restaurant Association, American Trucking Associations and other groups warned that impacts of a potential strike could be felt as soon as 5 December.
Biden said Congress

Should set aside politics and partisan division and deliver for the American people. Congress should get this bill to my desk well in advance of December 9th so we can avoid disruption.”

The letter to congressional leaders, first reported by Reuters, warned that a strike could halt passenger railroad Amtrak and commuter rail services that “would disrupt up to 7 million travelers a day”.

It added:

The risks to our nation’s economy and communities simply make a national rail strike unacceptable.”

Biden’s Presidential Emergency Board in August released the framework for the tentative deal forged in September between major railroads and a dozen unions representing 115,000 workers. Those carriers include Union Pacific, Berkshire Hathaway Inc’s BNSF, CSX, Norfolk Southern and Kansas City Southern. Unions and railroads have until Dec. 9 to resolve differences. If they do not, workers could strike or railroads could lock out employees – unless Congress intervenes. But railroads would halt hazardous materials shipments at least four days ahead of a strike deadline.

Joe Biden last night called on Congress to intervene to avert a potential rail strike that could occur as early as 9 December, warning of a catastrophic economic impact if railroad service ground to a halt, Reuters writes.

Biden asked lawmakers to adopt the tentative deal announced in September “without any modifications or delay – to avert a potentially crippling national rail shutdown” and added that up to 765,000 Americans “could be put out of work in the first two weeks alone.”

Speaker Nancy Pelosi said lawmakers would take up legislation this week “to prevent a catastrophic nationwide rail strike, which would grind our economy to a halt”.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi leaves the 18th annual Interfaith Thanksgiving Prayer Service at St. Mark’s Lutheran Church after speaking earlier this month in San Francisco.
The House speaker, Nancy Pelosi, leaves the 18th annual Interfaith Thanksgiving Prayer Service at St Mark’s Lutheran church after speaking earlier this month in San Francisco. Photograph: Lea Suzuki/AP

Yesterday, more than 400 groups called on Congress to intervene in the railroad labor standoff that threatens to idle shipments of food and fuel and strand travelers while inflicting billions of dollars of economic damage.

A rail traffic stoppage could freeze almost 30% of US cargo shipments by weight, stoke inflation and cost the American economy as much as $2bn a day by unleashing a cascade of transport woes affecting US energy, agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare and retail sectors.

A rail shutdown would devastate our economy. Without freight rail, many U.S. industries would shut down … Communities could lose access to chemicals necessary to ensure clean drinking water. Farms and ranches across the country could be unable to feed their livestock,” Joe Biden said in a statement last night.

The president hailed the contract deal that includes a 24% compounded wage increase over a five-year period from 2020 through 2024 and five annual $1,000 lump-sum payments.

A view of the Daniel Patrick Moynihan Train Hall in New York City after negotiators reached a “tentative” deal in September in an attempt to resolve plans for passenger and freight rail strikes. But with some key unions not signing up, strikes now loom and the White House wants Congress to intervene.
A view of the Daniel Patrick Moynihan Train Hall in New York City after negotiators reached a tentative deal in September in an attempt to resolve plans for passenger and freight rail strikes. But with some key unions not signing up, strikes now loom and the White House wants Congress to intervene. Photograph: Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

Joe Biden is convening congressional leaders to discuss legislative priorities through the end of the year, according to the White House.

There are no further details yet from a snap report from the Reuters news agency but we’ll bring you the news as it develops.

The urgent rail industry matter notwithstanding, our Washington colleague Lauren Gambino examines what the still-Democratic controlled Congress can get done in this “lame duck” session before Republicans take charge of the House with a slim majority early next year.

Lauren writes that: As a new era of divided government looms in the US, Democrats are rushing to complete a lengthy legislative to-do list that includes landmark civil liberties legislation, a routine but critical spending package and a bill to prevent another January 6.

There are only a handful of working days left before the balance of power in Congress shifts and Democrats’ unified control of government in Washington ends. In January, Republicans will claim the gavel in the House, giving them veto power over much of Joe Biden’s agenda.

You can read the rest of her analysis report here.

Balcony overlooking the South Portico sports holiday decorations at the White House.
Balcony overlooking the South Portico sports holiday decorations at the White House. Photograph: Michael Brochstein/SOPA Images/REX/Shutterstock

Biden at loggerheads with unions over push to stop rail strike

Joe Biden has urged the US Congress to intervene to prevent the rail strike that is looming across America and could bring passenger and freight trains screeching to a halt as early as next week.

The US president warns that a rail strike will put more than three quarters of a million Americans out of work very quickly – and one expert analysis estimates it would cost the economy $1bn in the first week.

But asking Congress to force through a tentative agreement reached in September that’s supported by some – but very much not by all – the rail unions involved puts him at loggerheads with organized labor in the US.

That goes sharply against his track record as a vociferous supporter of unions through thick and thin over decades and a reputation as perhaps the most pro-labor president in US history.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi will support action from Congress, to avert strikes from December 9, while House majority leader Chuck Schumer has not placed his cards down yet. Labor secretary Marty Walsh helped mediate negotiations between rail companies and unions earlier in the fall. Four key unions refused to sign up.

Will Vermont’s socialist and independent US Senator Bernie Sanders, who caucuses with the Democrats, support a government-imposed resolution?

At this critical moment for our economy, in the holiday season, we cannot hurl the U.S. into a devastating rail freight shutdown.

Congress should get this bill to my desk as soon as possible so we can avoid disruption.

— President Biden (@POTUS) November 29, 2022

Biden clashes with unions as he urges Congress to derail train strike

Good Morning, US politics live blog readers, the White House is a hive of activity, it’s early voting a go-go in Georgia and there’s a lively day in store on Capitol Hill, so stay with us for all the news as it happens.

Here’s what afoot:

  • Joe Biden has always championed labor unions in America, whether fashionable or not, but now that he’s president he’s staring at a holiday-season rail strike that he says threatens the economy – and he’s urged Congress to intervene and prevent it by imposing a deal some unions hate.

  • The US president is traveling to Michigan today to tour a semiconductor facility as he seeks to promote his agenda, especially in swing states, of boosting manufacturing in the US and his stewardship of the economy.

  • More than 400,000 voters have already cast their ballots since early voting began in the Georgia midterms run-off for the US Senate seat held since the 2020 election by Democrat Raphael Warnock. He’s neck-and-neck with Republican challenger Herschel Walker. The election’s next Tuesday.

  • Mike Lindell, he of foamy pillows and foaming-at-the-mouth promotion of the lie that Donald Trump won the 2020 presidential election, is running to become the chair of the Republican National Committee (RNC).

  • Mitt Romney has compared Trump to a gargoyle.

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